<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

/*
 * This file is part of PHP CS Fixer.
 *
 * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
 *     Dariusz Rumiński <dariusz.ruminski@gmail.com>
 *
 * This source file is subject to the MIT license that is bundled
 * with this source code in the file LICENSE.
 */

namespace PhpCsFixer\Fixer\Whitespace;

use PhpCsFixer\AbstractFixer;
use PhpCsFixer\Fixer\ConfigurableFixerInterface;
use PhpCsFixer\Fixer\ConfigurableFixerTrait;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerConfiguration\FixerConfigurationResolver;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerConfiguration\FixerConfigurationResolverInterface;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerConfiguration\FixerOptionBuilder;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerDefinition\CodeSample;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerDefinition\FixerDefinition;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerDefinition\FixerDefinitionInterface;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerDefinition\VersionSpecification;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerDefinition\VersionSpecificCodeSample;
use PhpCsFixer\Preg;
use PhpCsFixer\Tokenizer\CT;
use PhpCsFixer\Tokenizer\Token;
use PhpCsFixer\Tokenizer\Tokens;

/**
 * @phpstan-type _AutogeneratedInputConfiguration array{
 *  space?: 'none'|'single',
 *  space_multiple_catch?: 'none'|'single'|null,
 * }
 * @phpstan-type _AutogeneratedComputedConfiguration array{
 *  space: 'none'|'single',
 *  space_multiple_catch: 'none'|'single'|null,
 * }
 *
 * @implements ConfigurableFixerInterface<_AutogeneratedInputConfiguration, _AutogeneratedComputedConfiguration>
 *
 * @no-named-arguments Parameter names are not covered by the backward compatibility promise.
 */
final class TypesSpacesFixer extends AbstractFixer implements ConfigurableFixerInterface
{
    /** @use ConfigurableFixerTrait<_AutogeneratedInputConfiguration, _AutogeneratedComputedConfiguration> */
    use ConfigurableFixerTrait;

    public function getDefinition(): FixerDefinitionInterface
    {
        return new FixerDefinition(
            'A single space or none should be around union type and intersection type operators.',
            [
                new CodeSample(
                    "<?php\ntry\n{\n    new Foo();\n} catch (ErrorA | ErrorB \$e) {\necho'error';}\n",
                ),
                new CodeSample(
                    "<?php\ntry\n{\n    new Foo();\n} catch (ErrorA|ErrorB \$e) {\necho'error';}\n",
                    ['space' => 'single'],
                ),
                new VersionSpecificCodeSample(
                    "<?php\nfunction foo(int | string \$x)\n{\n}\n",
                    new VersionSpecification(8_00_00),
                ),
            ],
        );
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     *
     * Must run after NullableTypeDeclarationFixer, OrderedTypesFixer.
     */
    public function getPriority(): int
    {
        return -1;
    }

    public function isCandidate(Tokens $tokens): bool
    {
        return $tokens->isAnyTokenKindsFound([CT::T_TYPE_ALTERNATION, CT::T_TYPE_INTERSECTION]);
    }

    protected function configurePostNormalisation(): void
    {
        if (!isset($this->configuration['space_multiple_catch'])) {
            $this->configuration = [
                'space' => $this->configuration['space'],
                'space_multiple_catch' => $this->configuration['space'],
            ];
        }
    }

    protected function createConfigurationDefinition(): FixerConfigurationResolverInterface
    {
        return new FixerConfigurationResolver([
            (new FixerOptionBuilder('space', 'Spacing to apply around union type and intersection type operators.'))
                ->setAllowedValues(['none', 'single'])
                ->setDefault('none')
                ->getOption(),
            (new FixerOptionBuilder('space_multiple_catch', 'Spacing to apply around type operator when catching exceptions of multiple types, use `null` to follow the value configured for `space`.'))
                ->setAllowedValues(['none', 'single', null])
                ->setDefault(null)
                ->getOption(),
        ]);
    }

    protected function applyFix(\SplFileInfo $file, Tokens $tokens): void
    {
        $tokenCount = $tokens->count() - 1;

        for ($index = 0; $index < $tokenCount; ++$index) {
            if ($tokens[$index]->isGivenKind([CT::T_TYPE_ALTERNATION, CT::T_TYPE_INTERSECTION])) {
                $tokenCount += $this->fixSpacing($tokens, $index, 'single' === $this->configuration['space']);

                continue;
            }

            if ($tokens[$index]->isGivenKind(\T_CATCH)) {
                while (true) {
                    $index = $tokens->getNextTokenOfKind($index, [')', [CT::T_TYPE_ALTERNATION]]);

                    if ($tokens[$index]->equals(')')) {
                        break;
                    }

                    $tokenCount += $this->fixSpacing($tokens, $index, 'single' === $this->configuration['space_multiple_catch']);
                }

                // implicit continue
            }
        }
    }

    private function fixSpacing(Tokens $tokens, int $index, bool $singleSpace): int
    {
        if (!$singleSpace) {
            $this->ensureNoSpace($tokens, $index + 1);
            $this->ensureNoSpace($tokens, $index - 1);

            return 0;
        }

        $addedTokenCount = 0;
        $addedTokenCount += $this->ensureSingleSpace($tokens, $index + 1, 0);
        $addedTokenCount += $this->ensureSingleSpace($tokens, $index - 1, 1);

        return $addedTokenCount;
    }

    private function ensureSingleSpace(Tokens $tokens, int $index, int $offset): int
    {
        if (!$tokens[$index]->isWhitespace()) {
            $tokens->insertSlices([$index + $offset => new Token([\T_WHITESPACE, ' '])]);

            return 1;
        }

        if (' ' !== $tokens[$index]->getContent() && !Preg::match('/\R/', $tokens[$index]->getContent())) {
            $tokens[$index] = new Token([\T_WHITESPACE, ' ']);
        }

        return 0;
    }

    private function ensureNoSpace(Tokens $tokens, int $index): void
    {
        if ($tokens[$index]->isWhitespace() && !Preg::match('/\R/', $tokens[$index]->getContent())) {
            $tokens->clearAt($index);
        }
    }
}